How to Write an Industry Analysis Section in Business Plan

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Industry analysis in a business plan isn’t just an option; it’s a key driver that steers your business toward success.

To include industry analysis in your business plan requires proper understanding which helps you transform an opportunity into a strategic advantage.

Hence in this blog, you’ll discover everything you need to know about industry analysis in a business plan and how to apply it to drive your business toward success.

Let’s dive in.

This process ensures that business decisions are not based on guesswork but on solid, data-driven evidence. The valuable insights through industry analysis helps businesses in:

  • Identifying gaps
  • Providing organic growth
  • Highlighting potential risk
  • Recognizing market opportunities

Importance of industry analysis in a business plan

Industry analysis provides essential insights that shape a company’s strategic direction. Additionally, it offers numerous other reasons that highlight its importance in a business plan, including the following:

Provides market understanding

Industry analysis provides a comprehensive understanding of the market landscape, including target market, size, growth rate, and current market trends.

Having in-depth market knowledge allows your business to tailor offerings and take advantage of opportunities that can give your business a competitive edge.

Evaluates competitive landscape

Your business must understand competitors' strengths, weaknesses, and market share to stay ahead. A competitive analysis helps position your business more effectively by providing these insights.

By evaluating the competitive landscape, your business will benefit from the following:

  • Potential threats
  • Strategic advantages
  • Market opportunities
  • Competitive positions

Offers customer insights

Understanding customer segments and preferences is crucial for tailoring products or services to meet market demands.

Industry analysis provides insights into customer behavior, which enables your business to align its offerings with consumer needs.

Moreover, with insights into customers, it provides market analysis that makes decision-making and keeps your business ahead of your competitors.

Further, if you want to delve deeper into market analysis in a business plan, check out our blog on writing market analysis for a business plan.

Identifies opportunities and risks

Industry analysis highlights potential threats, such as new competitors, changes in consumer behavior, or economic downturns. Moreover, it uncovers potential opportunities for innovation and growth.

With these valuable insights, your business gets the following advantages:

  • Complete industry overview
  • Proactive and ready to mitigate risk
  • Quick capitalization on emerging trends
  • Relevant information on customer needs and preferences

Delivers regulatory awareness

Every industry has its own business environment and regulatory landscape. Understanding this environment and regulations is crucial for compliance and can help avoid legal pitfalls.

Industry analysis informs your business about relevant laws, standards, and compliance requirements.

This awareness enables you to adapt your strategies accordingly, which ensures smooth operations and minimizes the risk of penalties.

Attracts investors

Investors need to see a comprehensive understanding of the industry to evaluate the potential success of a business.

A thorough industry analysis shows that the business is prepared for market challenges, making it a more attractive investment. Further, a well analyzed financial metrics help your business to:

  • Set realistic business goals
  • Measure success against industry standards
  • Streamline investment decisions
  • Mitigate financial risks
  • Smoothen financial operations

Types of industrial analysis

Type of Analysis Key Components How It Helps Businesses
Porter's Five Forces Industry Rivalry

Threat of New Entrants

Bargaining Power of Buyers

Bargaining Power of Suppliers

Threat of Substitutes

Helps understand competition, assess market dynamics, and shape competitive strategies.
SWOT Analysis Strengths

Weaknesses

Opportunities

Threats

Identifies strengths to leverage, weaknesses to improve, and external factors that could impact business success.
PESTLE Analysis Political

Economic

Social

Technological

Legal

Environmental

Identifies external macro factors that can influence the business, allowing proactive strategy adjustments.
BCG Growth-Share Matrix Stars

Question Marks

Cash Cows

Dogs

Guides resource allocation and product strategy decisions.
Value Chain Analysis Primary Activities (Inbound Logistics, Operations, Outbound Logistics, Marketing & Sales, Service)

Support Activities (Firm Infrastructure, Human Resource Management, Technology Development, Procurement)

Identifies inefficiencies, reduces costs, and enhances competitiveness by optimizing operations.
Trend Analysis Market Trends

Consumer Behavior Trends

Technological Trends

Helps businesses anticipate market changes and adapt strategies accordingly.

How to conduct an industry analysis for your business plan?

Conducting an industry analysis for your business plan involves several key steps to ensure a thorough understanding of the market landscape. Here’s a step-by-step guide:

how to conduct an industry analysis for your business plan

Step 1: Define the industry

Start by clearly defining the industry in which your business operates. Whether you're a manufacturing company, IT, or any other sector, it's essential to outline the specific nature of your industry.

To define the scope of your industry, use classification systems such as NAICS (North American Industry Classification System) or SIC (Standard Industrial Classification) codes.

These systems accurately define the scope of your analysis and ensure that you focus on the relevant market segment.

Step 2: Research market size and growth

Gather data on the market size and growth rate. Review reports, surveys, and studies from reliable sources such as government databases, trade associations, or market research firms.

Understanding market potential helps you gauge growth opportunities. Moreover, it helps your business with:

  • Identifying untapped market opportunities.
  • Planning realistic financial projections.
  • Aligning resources with market demands.
  • Understanding the competitive landscape.
  • Forecasting future industry trends and shifts.

Step 3: Analyze market trends

Look for emerging trends that may impact the industry, including technological advancements, shifts in customer behavior, and current tastes of customers within your industry.

Notably, special attention should be paid to innovations and emerging technologies. Understanding current trends in your particular industry helps you identify the following:

  • Potential customers
  • Target market
  • Unique selling proposition

Step 4: Analyze market trends

Look for emerging trends that may impact the industry, including technological advancements, shifts in customer behavior, and current tastes of customers within your industry.

Notably, special attention should be paid to innovations and emerging technologies. Understanding current trends in your particular industry helps you identify the following:

  • Potential customers
  • Target market
  • Unique selling proposition
Competitor Strengths Weaknesses Market Position Strategy
Competitor 1 Strong brand presence, innovation High prices, limited customer support Market leader Focus on premium products
Competitor 2 Cost-effective, large distribution Outdated technology Mid-tier competitor Low-cost strategy
Competitor 3 Advanced technology, skilled staff Limited marketing reach Emerging competitor Focus on tech-driven solutions

Crafting such a table streamlines your business analysis and helps you build a unique selling point. Make sure to refer to or craft such a table when shaping your strategy for differentiation.

Step 5: Identity target market and segments

Break down the market into demographics, needs, or behavior segments. Identify the specific groups your business will target. Examine different significant players, the industry’s size, and growth potential.

Such identification will allow you to tailor your products, services, and marketing strategies to meet the needs of specific customer segments.

Step 6: Review the financial performance of the industry

Look into the financial health of the industry. Assess profitability, cost structures, and margins within the sector. Examining financial performance provides insight into the potential for profitability and economic sustainability in the long run.

Here are the key components that you should review for the financial performance of the industry:

  • Return on Investment (ROI)
  • Cash Flow Trends
  • Revenue Growth
  • Cost Structures
  • Profit Margins

Step 7: Examine potential risks and barriers to entry

Assess potential barriers to entry, competition intensity, and other external threats that may pose risks to your business. Understanding these challenges prepares you for obstacles you may encounter in the industry.

Here are a few obstacles and risks you should be aware of and analyze for the betterment of your business:

  • High capital requirements
  • Strict regulatory compliance
  • Intense competition
  • Supply chain disruptions
  • Technological advancements

Your business can create strategies to overcome or mitigate potential challenges by evaluating these risks.

Step 8: Analyze customer needs and preferences

Focus on identifying what your customers want and expect from your product or service. Understanding these needs helps you tailor your offerings and strategies to meet market demand effectively.

From small businesses to larger enterprises, this step determines how your products and services will represent in the market and how they will help to solve the customer's challenge.

To analyze your customer needs and preferences, you can use the following platforms and aspects:

  • Industry data
  • Social media platforms
  • Data from industry associations
  • Government websites
  • Customer survey and feedback
  • Online forums and communities
  • Consumer trend reports
  • Search engine analytics (e.g., Google trends)

Step 9: Compile and interpret data

Organize all the information you've gathered into clear, actionable insights. Look for patterns, opportunities, and threats.

Compiling data properly will provide a well-rounded understanding of the market and allow you to make informed and strategic decision-making.

Conclusion

This blog has covered the definition, types, and significance of industry analysis in a business plan. We hope you will incorporate these insights into your business plan to drive success and effectively achieve your goals.

However, if you're seeking accurate industry analysis for your business plan, consider using our free AI-powered business plan generator.

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Vinay Kevadiya
Vinay Kevadiya

As the founder and CEO of Upmetrics, Vinay Kevadiya has over 12 years of experience in business planning. He provides valuable insights to help entrepreneurs build and manage successful business plans.